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South Africa’s Struggling Transnet Asks for Government Aid to Revive Economy

The state-owned freight-rail and ports company hopes to overcome its challenges and contribute to the country’s growth.

by Motoni Olodun

South Africa’s state-owned freight-rail and ports company, Transnet, is seeking urgent financial support from the government to implement a turnaround plan that aims to restore its operational and financial performance. The company, which has been plagued by corruption, mismanagement, and aging infrastructure, has seen its volumes and revenues decline sharply in recent years, affecting the country’s trade and economic growth.

Transnet’s board plans to meet with the Ministry of Public Enterprises and the Ministry of Finance this week to discuss the plan, which outlines various initiatives to be executed over the next 6, 12, and 18 months. The plan focuses on improving the utilization and maintenance of assets and infrastructure, enhancing integration and execution across divisions, developing a robust accountability framework, implementing cost-saving measures, and engaging with stakeholders.

The plan also supports South Africa’s commitment to a just transition away from coal and towards renewable energy sources and the establishment of a deposit insurance scheme to enhance financial sector stability. The plan is aligned with the government’s Economic Reconstruction and Recovery Plan (ERRP), launched in October 2022, to stimulate investment and job creation during the COVID-19 pandemic.

The government has already begun talks with the World Bank for a $1 billion loan to upgrade Transnet’s rail infrastructure and support state power utility Eskom’s transmission unit. Eskom, which supplies about 95% of South Africa’s electricity, is also facing a severe crisis due to debt, mismanagement, and frequent power cuts. The World Bank loan would help both entities to improve their service delivery and reduce their carbon footprint.

Transnet’s turnaround plan comes amid a leadership reshuffle at the company following the resignations of its chief executive officer, chief financial officer, and board chairperson in the past month. The company has advertised three new executive positions and hopes to fill them soon. The new leadership will be expected to drive the implementation of the plan and restore confidence in the company.

Transnet is a key player in South Africa’s economy, operating its main ports, rail network, and pipelines. It transports various commodities, including iron ore, coal, manganese, chrome, and petroleum products. It also handles containerized cargo and automotive components. According to a recent study by PwC, Transnet’s collapse has cost the economy at least $26.7 billion since 2010.

However, despite the challenges facing Transnet, there are opportunities for growth and innovation. The company has recently signed several agreements with private sector partners to develop new rail corridors, port terminals, and logistics hubs. It has also invested in digital technologies to improve its efficiency and customer service. Moreover, it has launched several initiatives to support small businesses, youth development, and social responsibility.

Transnet’s turnaround plan is crucial to reviving its fortunes and contributing to South Africa’s economic recovery. By working closely with the government and other stakeholders, Transnet hopes to overcome its current difficulties and become a world-class freight transport and logistics company that serves the country’s and its people’s interests.

Source: Bloomberg

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