KEY POINTS
- RSF pledges to support a civilian-led government in their territories.
- Western diplomats warn the move could lead to Sudan’s partition.
- Peace talks remain stalled, worsening Sudan’s humanitarian crisis.
Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF) announced their intention to collaborate with a civilian-led government in territories under their control. The decision comes after 20 months of devastating civil war, which has displaced millions and left tens of thousands dead.
“We in the RSF will only carry out the military and security role, but governing will be undertaken by civilian forces independently,” the RSF said in a statement.
While the RSF denies having direct ties to the proposed administration, the army-backed national government based in Port Sudan accused the paramilitary group of undermining the nation’s unity.
Partition fears grow as peace talks stall
The RSF’s proposal has raised concerns among Western diplomats and international observers about a potential partition of Sudan.
“This stubbornness, combined with unbridled foreign interference, may well result in partition,” said Jalel Harchaoui, a fellow at the Royal United Services Institute.
According to Reuters, peace talks between the RSF and the army remain stalled, leaving little hope for a resolution to the war. Both sides have faced accusations of atrocities, including ethnic cleansing in Darfur, further complicating efforts to establish peace.
Government response and international reactions
The Port Sudan-based government rejected the RSF-backed initiative, insisting it remains the country’s sole national authority. Meanwhile, Western diplomats expressed skepticism about the legitimacy of any RSF-controlled administration.
“I see no one rushing to recognize them,” one diplomat said, highlighting the RSF’s internal governance issues and lack of command structure.
As the conflict continues, Sudan faces growing humanitarian challenges, including widespread hunger and disease, with little progress toward national reconciliation.
