Tunisian President Kais Saied has announced a significant reshuffle of his cabinet, appointing 19 new ministers, including those overseeing defense, foreign affairs, and the economy. This move comes just weeks before the country heads to the polls for a presidential election scheduled for October 6.
Key Changes in Defense and Foreign Affairs
The cabinet reshuffle introduces Khaled Shili as the new defense minister and Mohamed Ali Nafti as the foreign affairs minister. These appointments are part of a broader strategy by Saied to solidify his administration’s position ahead of the election. The changes follow the earlier replacement of Prime Minister Ahmed Hachani with Kamel Maddouri, previously the social affairs minister. Despite these shifts, the ministers of finance, justice, and the interior have retained their positions.
The timing of the reshuffle coincides with mounting economic challenges in Tunisia, including a severe financial crisis and public frustration over frequent water and electricity outages. These issues, along with shortages of essential goods and medicines, have fueled widespread discontent across the nation. Observers suggest that Saied’s latest move aims to reinvigorate his government, address the economic crisis, and gain favor with voters.
Opposition Criticism and Election Tensions
President Saied’s consolidation of power since 2021, when he dissolved the elected parliament, has been a source of contention. He is now running for re-election against two other candidates. However, the electoral process has been marred by allegations from opposition parties and human rights groups. They accuse the government of employing “arbitrary restrictions” and intimidation tactics to dissuade potential contenders and clear the path for Saied’s re-election.
These accusations have cast a shadow over the upcoming election, raising concerns about the fairness and transparency of the democratic process in Tunisia. With the reshuffle, Saied appears to be reinforcing his control over the government while attempting to placate a public weary of economic hardship and political instability.
A Move to Strengthen Political Standing
The recent cabinet changes are seen as part of Saied’s broader strategy to maintain his grip on power amid a challenging political landscape. By appointing new faces in key roles, he hopes to project a sense of renewal and competence. However, the effectiveness of these changes in addressing Tunisia’s deep-rooted economic and social issues remains to be seen.
As the October election approaches, Tunisia stands at a crossroads. The decisions made in the coming weeks will shape not only the immediate political landscape but also the country’s long-term stability and democratic trajectory. Saied’s reshuffle might be a calculated gamble to win over voters, but it could also deepen the divides in an already polarized society.
Source: Reuters
